Key Takeaways
- Citi Research moved six software companies from Buy to Neutral ratings: Similarweb, Docusign, Autodesk, Nice, CCC, and Veeva
- Price target reductions exceeded 40% for multiple companies in the downgrade sweep
- Piper Sandler identifies Anthropic’s Claude Managed Agents as existential risk to legacy software providers
- Investment firms pivot toward cloud hyperscalers Microsoft and Oracle instead of traditional enterprise software
- CNBC’s Jim Cramer confirms hardware-over-software thesis has returned with staying power
In a sweeping move that sent shockwaves through technology markets, Citi Research slashed ratings on six application software companies Friday, moving them from Buy to Neutral. The affected firms include Similarweb, Docusign, Autodesk, Nice, CCC Intelligent Solutions, and Veeva Systems. Share prices declined across the board following the announcement.
Tyler Radke, analyst at Citi, attributed the downgrades to an absence of meaningful near-term catalysts combined with mounting evidence that artificial intelligence is beginning to erode traditional software revenue models. “While we view most of these as quality enterprises potentially well-positioned for the future, they lack compelling 12-month drivers,” Radke explained in his research note.
The firm simultaneously delivered brutal price target cuts. Docusign’s target plummeted from $99 to $50. Veeva experienced a reduction from $291 to $176. Similarweb absorbed the most severe blow, with its target collapsing from $8.50 to just $3.
Radke highlighted a troubling competitive dynamic: privately-held AI enterprises are projected to capture more than $100 billion in incremental revenue in upcoming years. This dwarfs the estimated $50 billion expected from conventional application software providers. Additional headwinds include escalating software optimization expenses and accelerating vendor consolidation trends.
Anthropic’s Agent Platform Intensifies Industry Concerns
Piper Sandler analyst Billy Fitzsimmons identified another catalyst accelerating the software sector’s decline. Anthropic recently unveiled Claude Managed Agents, a preconfigured, customizable agent framework engineered for extended-duration and asynchronous workflows.
Fitzsimmons noted this development fuels apprehension that Anthropic’s agent technology will directly challenge solutions developed by incumbent software vendors. He anticipates sustained negative sentiment toward the software industry extending through year-end at minimum.
Piper Sandler reduced ratings on multiple sector names while expressing preference for businesses that monetize AI computational resources directly. The firm highlighted Microsoft and Oracle as preferred investments, emphasizing their Azure and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure platforms respectively.
Microsoft currently trades at a forward price-to-earnings multiple of 20x based on 2027 projections while producing $77.4 billion in levered free cash flow. Despite a 27% contraction over the preceding six months, Piper Sandler characterizes the valuation as attractive.
Infrastructure Players Benefit from Software Sector Exodus
CNBC’s Jim Cramer drew attention to the expanding performance gap between hardware and software equities Thursday. He observed that the “buy hardware, sell software” positioning that dominated early 2026 trading has made a decisive comeback.
Salesforce declined nearly 3% while Adobe surrendered approximately 4% Thursday. The IGV software ETF, serving as a primary sector benchmark, tumbled more than 4%. CrowdStrike dropped 7.5% despite its cybersecurity focus, primarily due to its inclusion in the fund.
Conversely, hardware manufacturers rallied. Marvell Technology and Intel each advanced close to 5%. Corning, a supplier of data center materials, appreciated 2.85%.
Cramer characterized the dynamic as AI infrastructure providers commanding premium valuations while enterprise software faces treatment as a contracting industry. He suggested this pattern shows limited signs of reversing soon.
Piper Sandler separately highlighted Global-e Online as a favored selection. The company’s business model ties to ecommerce transaction volumes rather than software license counts, with management projecting 29% revenue expansion this year.



